CVE-2026-88048: high-severity vulnerability in tesseract-ocr tesseract
Tesseract: Heap out-of-bounds write/read in FullyConnected::Forward via layer/weight-matrix dimension mismatch
Published · Updated
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21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.6epss 0.2%
Tesseract is an open source OCR engine. In version 5.5.3 and earlier, FullyConnected::DeSerialize in src/lstm/fullyconnected.cpp does not validate the deserialized layer scalars ni_ and no_ against the weight-matrix dimensions. During FullyConnected::Forward, MatrixDotVector in src/lstm/weightmatrix.cpp writes w.dim1() results into temp_line, which is sized from no_, and reads w.dim2() minus one inputs from curr_input, which is sized from ni_. A crafted .traineddata NT_SOFTMAX layer can therefore use inconsistent dimensions to cause a heap out-of-bounds write and read on the default LSTM engine, resulting in heap corruption, a crash, information disclosure, or potentially controlled corruption. No fixed release is available as of this review.
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
tesseract-ocr · tesseractRelated CVEs — tesseract-ocr tesseract
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2026-119341NONETesseract: File-controlled pointers still reach `delete` in ADAPT_CLASS_STRUCT destructorEPSS 0.3%CVE-2026-88052HIGHTesseract: Heap out-of-bounds write in UNICHARSET::load_via_fgets via count/insert desynchronizationEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-88053HIGHTesseract: Heap out-of-bounds write in Classify::ReadIntTemplates via unvalidated counts in crafted .traineddataEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-88051HIGHTesseract: Heap out-of-bounds write in GenericVector<T>::read due to independent reserved/size_used_ fieldsEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-119339MEDIUMTesseract: Crafted LSTM model (`WeightMatrix` mode byte) triggers `ASSERT_HOST` abort in `WeightMatrix::DeSerializeOld` under `FAST_FLOAT` — Denial of ServiceEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-88054MEDIUMTesseract: Denial of service via empty-stack dereference in Plumbing/Series at model loadEPSS 0.2%