CVE-2014-7169
Published · Updated
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Prioritize patching. It under exploitation confirmed by CISA, has a public proof of concept and 49 threat group(s) use it.
Groups known to exploit this vulnerability (MITRE ATT&CK attribution).
Official vendor statements in CSAF/VEX format: whether their product is affected, already fixed, or ruled out — and why. These are the vendor's assertions, not Vexday's judgment.
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Bash processes commands hidden after function definitions in environment variables, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code when Bash runs with elevated privileges. This is a critical flaw because many systems use environment variables to pass data to programs.
CWE-78 OS command injection via environment variable processing. GNU Bash ≤4.3 fails to properly parse function definitions, permitting arbitrary command execution in trailing strings when environment variables cross privilege boundaries (e.g., sshd ForceCommand, Apache CGI, DHCP clients). Incomplete remediation of CVE-2014-6271 leaves the injection vector partially functional.
The full analysis of this CVE is available in Portuguese →